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ERA_RATE

Defined in: mod.rs:83

const ERA_RATE: f64 = 7.2921151467069805E-5f64

Rate the Earth Rotation Angle advances at [rad per UT1 second].

The derivative of the ERA expression (IAU 2000 Resolution B1.8; IERS Conventions 2010 Eq. 5.14): 2π × 1.00273781191135448 / 86400. Built from the same ERA_TURNS_PER_UT1_DAY the angle itself is built from — one crate-internal definition, so the two cannot drift apart.

This is the ERA step alone. The IAU 2006 rotation is W·R·Q, and its full time derivative also carries the precession/nutation and polar-motion rates Q̇/Ẇ plus a LOD correction, none of which this constant or EarthFixedTransform(crate::earth::EarthFixedTransform) include. What it gives is the Earth-spin term, which is the one that dominates: the omitted rates are sub-µrad/s. Transporting velocities with OMEGA instead left even that term disagreeing with the R it differentiates, by 1.47e-12 rad/s — 0.0103 mm/s at 7000 km.